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Global Insight News

If You Live in These States, Prepare for a Rat Infestation, Experts Warn

Author

Emma Horne

Published Feb 22, 2026

Baltimore, Maryland
Shutterstock

The hotly anticipated Brood X cicadas have begun to emerge for the first time in 17 years. While trillions of cicadas bursting through the ground sounds horrifying to most, that might not be the worst part of this phenomenon. Experts say that during the last cicada emergence, there was a significant uptick in rat infestations. Since rats love to snack on cicadas, they're happy to have a feast in front of them for the couple of months the Brood X cicadas are mating aboveground. But experts warn that once the cicada buffet is closed and the bugs return to the ground, the rats will go looking for food elsewhere.

RELATED: If You Live Here, Prepare for a Mosquito Invasion Like You've Never Seen.

On May 13, Montgomery County health officials in Maryland warned residents about the rat infestations they expect to occur following the cicada emergence. The last time Brood X emerged in 2004, there were 436 rat complaints compared to 60 the year prior. In 2020, there were just 31 complaints about rats, which experts expect to jump as a result of the cicadas.

"Rats are pests, and they are always on the lookout for food. Bugs like cicadas taste good to them. The problem with this is that cicadas go away after their life cycle is complete within around two months," says entomologist and pest control expert Ryan Smith. "So, rats will be left without bug food, forcing them to find other sources of food, such as your garbage—or worse, inside your home."

Ed Spicer, CEO of Pest Strategies, says the extra sustenance might also result in an explosion in the rat population. "Spring tends to be a time when rodent populations grow. This is due to increased warmth and food availability, which give the offspring a greater chance at survival," he notes. "It's very, very likely we'll see a boom in rat populations in conjunction with the cicada emergence because of the spring weather and the readily available food source."

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Maryland officials ask that homeowners take steps "so as not to provide additional food sources and hiding places for rats." The statement suggests residents "do not put food out for stray animals, use a catch-tray under bird feeders, and keep all pet food indoors and in tightly sealed containers." Officials also recommend people get rid of clutter on their property to minimize options for rats to sleep and reproduce. Lastly, the officials ask that homeowners manage their trash by not putting the bins out too early, because leaving them out overnight invites rats.

This won't just be an issue in Maryland, however: Cicadas are set to emerge in 15 U.S. states, with rats to follow. Read on to find out if you live in one of the states that could be facing double infestations.

RELATED: If You See This Bug, You Need to Vacuum It Up Immediately, Experts Say.

1 Delaware

the Christina River and Brandywine Creek in downtown Wilmington, Delaware
iStock

2 Georgia

square and pink trees in downtown Macon, Georgia
iStock

3 Illinois

cityscape of houses and shops downtown Galena, Illinois
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4 Indiana

a rose garden in Lake Side Park in Fort Wayne, Indiana at night
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5 Kentucky

cityscape photo of Frankfort, Kentucky at dusk
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6 Maryland

cityscape photo of downtown Annapolis, Maryland at night
Shutterstock

7 Michigan

downtown Detroit Michigan
f11photo / Shutterstock

8 New Jersey

buildings next to the Hudson River and in the Waterfront Walkway in Jersey City, New Jersey
Shutterstock

9 New York

new york city overview
iStock

10 North Carolina

North Carolina
Shutterstock

11 Ohio

columbus, ohio, grass, city
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock

12 Pennsylvania

harrisburg pennsylvania
Shutterstock

13 Tennessee

city skyline and river in Nashville, Tennessee
Shutterstock

14 Virginia

The skyline of Richmond, Virginia at sunset.
iStock

15 West Virginia

west virginia, grist mill, trees
saraporn / Shutterstock

RELATED: 5 Things You're Buying That Bring Bed Bugs Into Your House, Experts Say.

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